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Environmental Health - Grading of Food Premises
Introduction
How will grading be of benefit to the public?
How can I find out the grade of a food shop or restaurant?
Does every premise have to display a licence with a grade?
Exempted
premises
What does the grade of a premise mean?
How
many grades are there?
What happens to D and E graded premises?
How often are food premises graded?
Can a food operator request a re-grade of food premises?
How does Council ensure that that the grade of a food shop is
maintained?
How
are new premises graded?
How is the grading assessed?
Who does food safety training?
Further Information
Papakura food operators can adopt new food safety system
Introduction
On 13
February 2006 Council resolved to introduce a performance assessment
reporting and grading system for food premises. The system
was introduced on April 1 2006.
It is
designed to measure a premises’ degree of compliance with the Food
Hygiene Regulations 1974. The degree of compliance is represented by an
alphabet letter which is assigned according to the performance rating.
The letter or grade is printed on the food premises licence issued by
Council.
How will grading
be of benefit to the public?
The
public display and the advertising of the grades provide the opportunity
for the public to make an informed choice about where to purchase food
based on the grade of the food premises.
How
can I find out the grade of a food shop or restaurant?
The
grades are printed on the licence which is required to be displayed at
the front entrance to the premises or at the service counter so it can
be easily seen by the public. From time to time Council will
publish the grades of all premises.
An
updated list of the grades for all premises can be obtained from
Customer Services or is available to download
here.
Does every premises have to display a licence with a grade?
Council
has printed the grade of the premises on the licence and every
registered premises is required by law to clearly display the current
licence.
The
public can enquire with
Customer Services about the status of the food premises not
displaying a current Council licence or ask the operator before choosing
whether or not to purchase food from the premises.
There are
a small number of premises that are exempt from being licensed by
Council.
Exempted premises
There are
some large food retailers and manufacturers that have their own food
safety and quality assurance programmes in place which have been
approved by the NZ Food Safety Authority (NZFSA). Such premises are
exempt from the requirements set out in the Food Hygiene Regulations
1974 by the Ministry of Health, and are not licensed by Council.
Exempted premises do not come under the Council’s
Food Premises Grading Scheme. Council does not inspect or monitor
these premises.
A list of
exempted premises can be viewed on the
exemptions register that is maintained by the NZFSA.
What
does the grade of a premises mean?
Grading
is just a different means of reporting that has relevance to the safety
of the food produced, packed, stored or sold on or from the premises and
provides a system of measurement that can be easily understood.
It is a
combined measure of an assessment of the risks and defects associated
with the premises, the conduct of the premises, the cleaning and
sanitising practices used by the operator and the number of trained
staff. It will enable Council to more accurately monitor and
report the standard of food premises.
How many grades
are there?
There are
four main grades – A, B, D and E. There is no C grade to clearly
differentiate good premises and those that are of a lower standard.
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A
Grades are given to premises that are achieving a high level of
compliance with the Food Hygiene Regulations 1974.
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B
Grades are given to premises that are achieving a moderate level of
compliance with the Food Hygiene Regulations 1974.
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D
Grades are given to premises that are not achieving a satisfactory
level of compliance with the Food Hygiene Regulations 1974 and/or have
repeated faults from a previous inspection.
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E
Grades are given to premises that have serious deficiencies in their
level of compliance with the Food Hygiene Regulations 1974.
What happens to D and E graded premises?
Remedial
work would be required to bring the premises up to an acceptable
standard. The food premises will be required to display the D or E grade
until they are re-graded. The public on seeing the grading on the
displayed licence will be able to decide whether or not to purchase food
from the premises.
Prosecution action will also be considered particularly for serious or
repetitive food safety breaches. The food premises may also be
required to close.
How
often are food premises graded?
All food
premises are graded annually. The displayed licence will show the
most recent grade derived from the performance assessment report.
Can a
food operator request a re-grade of food premises?
There will be instances where food operators who do not have an A graded
premises will want to have the premises reassessed. Another performance
assessment report can be requested but generally this will not be
carried out within 3 months of the last assessment.
Food operators will have to complete a
grading reassessment request form and pay the prescribed fee
for the special inspection and reassessment.
How does Council ensure that that the grade of a food shop is
maintained?
The grade
of a food premises is determined on the conditions found on the day of
the inspection. Conditions may change after the day of the
assessment report. If in response to a complaint or during the
course of a routine monitoring inspection, a food premises that had an A
grade was found to be dirty or have developed poor food safety work
practices, the Environmental Heath Officer may re-grade the premises.
How are new
premises graded?
New
premises will be issued with a licence displaying the letters UG for
ungraded or GP for grade pending. This is because it is not possible to
assess the cleaning and sanitising practices or the conduct of food
workers prior to the premises opening. Once the premises have been
operating for a period, a performance assessment report will be carried
out and a replacement licence issued with the grade.
Papakura food operators can adopt new food safety system
Operators of cafés and
restaurants in Papakura will be among the first in the country to have
the chance to use a new food safety management system when a Food
Control Plan developed especially for their businesses is released in
July 2008.
Papakura District Council
has joined the voluntary programme to enable local food businesses to
register a Food Control Plan.
The Food Control Plan,
developed by the New Zealand Food Safety Authority, provides a
structured approach to managing food safety. It’s a series of
information sheets detailing best practice for all steps in the food
service process including food preparation, storage, display and
cleaning.
A new Food Bill is being
written and when it’s introduced, Food Control Plans will be required
for most food businesses but until it comes into force the plan is being
offered on a voluntary basis.
The Food Control Plan has
been trialled in restaurants and cafes of varying sizes across the
country over the last two years. The operators involved welcomed the
benefits it gave them including the confidence to know that they were
doing the best they could in terms of managing their premises and
processes to provide their customers with the safest possible products.
Operators who would like
more information about Food Control Plans can contact
Andrew Gordon or telephone 295 2326 or check out
www.nzfsa.govt.nz

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